Helping children with autism in school

May 5, 2011

Children, School

A school child with autism

Each child is unique in his own way.  There is no one general consensus on how to best educate your child with autism.  Some kids will do extremely well in a special classroom while others manage quite nicely in a regular classroom, perhaps with special tutoring added in. 

Are special schools for kids with autism the way to go?

Whether or not your child should be included in a "regular" classroom is a very difficult question to answer. You should give a lot of thought and guidance before making this decision. Education decisions for kids with autism are generally best made by a team including the parents, teachers, therapists and administrators who know your child's unique strengths and needs.

What should I expect from my autistic child's school?

One of the most important ingredients to a successful school environment for a child with autism is to ensure that the school has a structured learning environment. Also, it is essential to have very clear expectations and, ideally, an environment which is sensitive to the sensory issues that plague many with autism. A sensory "friendly" is one that is free of odd noises, smells, too much commotion, lots of distractions…you know, the kind of things that go along with most schools! But seriously, it is critical that a special environment be designed with the sensory needs of your kid in mind.

What is an ideal class size for a child with autism?

Ideally, the smaller the better and with few distractions. Teachers need to be patient and understand that your child with autism sees things and senses things very differently from their neurotypical counterparts. So a teacher who can view the world through the eyes of her or his autistic students is needed.

What about a traditional school?

This depends a lot on your individual child. If your child has high functioning autism or Asperger's syndrome, then they may excel academically in a traditional school. With a lower functioning child, special accommodations will be needed and it is likely that your child will need special attention and tutoring that is typically not available in a main stream classroom.

Even if your child is able to handle the workload from an academic perspective, they may still struggle in a traditional school environment. Some kids will do well in a main stream classroom…while others will fail unless they are provided with needed accommodations. It really depends on your child. Common accommodations are aids, quiet areas in which to take tests, extra time to complete assignments, ability to type (rather than hand write) assignments, and so on.

For extensive information that can help your child in school, including tips and suggestions for developing an IEP (Individualized Education Program) and choosing the right school, see Craig Kendall's book The Autism Survival Guide.

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7 Responses to “Helping children with autism in school”

  1. Crystal Says:

    I have an 11 year old that has been diagnosed with ADHD, ODD, and most recently Aspergers. What type of “therapy” would you recommend for organization and time management? Also, it is difficult to motivate him/find his “cookie”, so to speak……any ideas?

    Reply

  2. Renee C Says:

    My 8 year old son is autistic and attends public school. As far as the work required in the classroom he has no trouble with that. The problem he is having is being picked on and bullied by the other students. I have contacted the school many times through out the school year last year with little or no results. Do you have any suggestions on the possibilities of how homeschooling would be for my son?

    Reply

  3. tlotliso qobolo Says:

    My child is 10 yrs old, he is very much forgetful. at times its like he does not make sense of the environment around him. he has difficulty understanding basic things. how can he be assisted?

    Reply

    • Craig Kendall - Author Says:

      First, is your child seeing a therapist or is he getting any special skills training? A therapist can help a child develop skills to help with organization and time management which can be a part of the “forgetfulness” issue.

      What we have to realize is that our children on the autism spectrum think very differently than we do. They tend to focus on one thing to the exclusion of others. You may find your child focusing on a special topic of interest…maybe trains or sports or a coin collection…and showing little interest in other topics. Because many children with autism are so predisposed to focus on a topic that they are passionate about, they may appear to be absentminded or forgetful. In reality, many children with autism have phenomenal memories…as long as it is about a subject in which they are interested.

      Ultimately, a person with autism has strengths and deficits…things that they are good at and things which they struggle with. A good therapist can assist a child overcome some of these deficits by first, identifying what they are and second, setting up a specific plan of action to train your loved on to overcome these challenges.
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  5. Daytona Beach Web Design Says:

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